1. Introduction to Warp Knitting

Knitting is the process of making a fabric by interlooping of yarns. The loops are made by a set of needles.

Knitting doesn’t require preparatory process (like sizing).

Figure: Interlooping of yarn

Machine knitting is more efficient than manual hand-knitting, machine knitting has several times higher production rate than hand-knitting.

Classification

Two types:

Warp Knitting

Figure: Warp knitting

Used for making lace, braid, net, etc. Historically, comes after weft knitting. Has slightly open structure.

Weft knitting

Figure: Weft knitting

Used for making sweater, socks, etc.